French Guiana, the only French territory located in South America, offers exceptional prospects for the development of agriculture. With its equatorial climate, incredible biodiversity and rapidly growing population, this overseas department is fertile ground for rural projects. Whether you are an experienced farmer looking to expand, an investor, or a young graduate seeking to establish yourself, farm sales in French Guiana represent a rare opportunity to develop an extraordinary natural asset.
Agriculture in French Guiana is undergoing major changes. Historically focused on self-sufficiency, it is becoming more professional and diversified in order to meet the growing food needs of the local population. The farmland market is dynamic, although it is marked by legal and geographical specificities unique to the French Amazon.
Agricultural activity is mainly concentrated along the coastal strip and the major rivers. This is where most of the infrastructure and developed land are located. If you are looking for farmland for sale 973 (the department code for French Guiana), you will probably focus your search on dynamic municipalities such as Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni in the west, known for its demographic dynamism, or Macouria and Matoury, which are at the heart of the agricultural area near Cayenne.
Other areas such as Montsinéry, Roura and Sinnamary are also highly sought after for their agronomic potential. In the west, the Mana area is famous for its historic rice production, the well-known Mana rice fields, which demonstrate the territory’s capacity to support large-scale crops.
The agricultural landscape of French Guiana is varied. The traditional abattis system is still present, a slash-and-burn type of agriculture often dedicated to food crops (cassava, yam, taro). However, the market is increasingly offering modern, settled farms.
For those aiming for food self-sufficiency or short supply chains, market gardening is a key activity, often carried out in greenhouses to protect crops from heavy tropical rains. Fruit growing is also a major sector: citrus production (limes, oranges), growing exotic fruits (rambutan, parépou) or high value-added niches such as cocoa plantations or vanilla production (including the excellent Guyanese vanilla) offer good returns on fertile land.
Livestock farming is also well developed. Cattle farming (zebu) and buffalo farming, which are perfectly adapted to the hot and humid climate, are expanding over vast pastures. It is common to find properties in mixed crop and livestock farming, which helps secure income by combining plant and animal production.
Buying a farm in French Guiana requires a good understanding of the local context. Unlike mainland France, a large share of the land belongs to the State or local authorities. It is therefore crucial to check the type of land rights: is it a standard private land title, or an agricultural concession granted by the State? Obtaining a definitive title deed can sometimes be a long process, but it is essential to secure your investment.
Listings may involve the sale of bare land, sometimes land to be cleared for the most ambitious buyers who want to shape their farm from A to Z, or turnkey farms with an agricultural shed, farm buildings and equipment. Water resources remain vital: land with a creek (the local term for rivers and streams) or good water access is essential for irrigation and watering livestock, especially in the dry season.
Finally, SAFER Guyane plays a regulatory role in the land transaction market, overseeing spatial planning and promoting the establishment of young farmers to ensure generational renewal.
Our portal is designed to simplify your farm purchase in French Guiana. We know that finding land in overseas territories can be complex, whether you are in mainland France or already on site. That is why we provide you with powerful tools.
Whether you are looking for arable land for intensive market gardening or a large agricultural area for extensive livestock farming, our search engine allows you to filter listings according to your specific criteria. You can select the utilised agricultural area (UAA) in hectares, your budget, as well as the exact location. Do you want to settle near Cayenne to simplify logistics? Target listings around Macouria or Matoury. Do you prefer the wide-open spaces of the West? Target Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni.
The market in French Guiana moves fast. To avoid missing any agricultural project opportunities, create personalised email alerts. As soon as a property matching your criteria (for example: "farm with farm buildings and food crops") is published, you will be notified. In addition, our geolocation system allows you to locate properties (depending on the seller’s choice) and assess their surroundings: proximity to main roads, isolation in the forest or proximity to a creek.
On ma-propriete.fr, you will find listings from real estate professionals, notaries, as well as directly from private owners. This gives you a wide range of options, from a small plot for a self-sufficient lifestyle project to a large agro-industrial farm. You can contact the seller directly via our form, which facilitates discussion of technical details such as the existence of a farm lease or soil characteristics.
If you are an owner and have a farm for sale in French Guiana (973), ma-propriete.fr is the ideal partner to showcase your property to a targeted audience.
Selling a farm in French Guiana means reaching local buyers as well as investors from mainland France or abroad looking for an exotic and profitable rural investment. With thousands of monthly visitors focused on the rural world, our site provides unmatched exposure for your listing.
Whether you are selling company shares, an agricultural business or just land, our platform allows you to highlight all the strengths of your property: the presence of greenhouses, the quality of the pastures, the yield of your cocoa plantation or even the beauty of your site (such as land with a creek). You can add numerous photos and detailed descriptions to attract potential buyers.
We understand that discretion is sometimes necessary in the farming sector. You can choose the level of geolocation for your listing (precise, approximate or by department). In addition, to maximise your chances, we distribute your listings not only on our site but also via our newsletter and on our social networks, including Facebook groups specialising in rural property. This allows you to reach active project holders, whether they are young farmers starting out or people retraining professionally.
Beyond simply publishing listings, we support you at every stage of your land project in French Guiana with a range of services and expert content.
Buying or selling in French Guiana involves specific legal and technical aspects (particularly related to land titles and concessions). We offer a service that connects you with rural real estate professionals (agencies, land experts, notaries) who can secure your transactions.
Unsure about the market price for Mana rice fields or an orchard in Sinnamary? Before selling or buying, it is essential to know the fair value of the property. Our partners can carry out land valuation studies for you, taking into account the agronomic quality of the soils, infrastructure, and economic potential.
Agriculture is a complex profession. To help you, we provide numerous blog articles and practical guides. You will find advice on taxation, farm leases, the stages of setting up a business or transferring a farm. Our comprehensive guide to buying a farm is essential reading for any future buyer.
Finally, to explore specific topics in greater depth, feel free to download our white papers, which are real gold mines of information for rural owners and buyers.
French Guiana is a land of opportunity for agriculture. Whether your project involves developing a local sector, exporting, or agritourism, ma-propriete.fr is the starting point for your land success in this exceptional department.
